{"id":78943,"date":"2026-04-09T14:56:52","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T12:56:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enac.gov.it\/?page_id=78943"},"modified":"2026-05-12T13:51:14","modified_gmt":"2026-05-12T11:51:14","slug":"the-italian-system-bsci","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.enac.gov.it\/en\/prova-inglese\/the-italian-system-bsci\/","title":{"rendered":"The Italian System (BSCI)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"section-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"the-bird-strike-committee-italy\"><\/span>The Bird Strike Committee Italy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"content-text\">The Bird Strike Committee Italy (BSCI) is the ENAC working group reporting functionally to the Directorate for Economic Planning and Infrastructure Development. The Committee is responsible for coordinating all wildlife strike prevention and risk management activities at national level, and serves as the technical and scientific reference body for airport operators, airlines, and all sector stakeholders.<\/p>\n<p class=\"content-text\">The BSCI comprises\u00a0<strong>13 members<\/strong>, including a professional ornithologist, drawn from all bodies involved in aviation safety: pilots, air traffic controllers, military personnel, airport operators, air operators and regulatory authorities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"content-text\">The principal institutional functions of the BSCI are: monitoring the implementation of applicable regulations; collecting, processing and submitting national wildlife strike statistics to ICAO; supporting internal ENAC bodies and airport operators, including through training courses, targeted inspection visits and awareness-raising initiatives; contributing to the updating of the regulatory and procedural framework in line with international and European developments; engaging local authorities and maintaining international relations.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"a-history-of-over-thirty-years\"><\/span>A history of over thirty years<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"content-text\">The BSCI has a well-established tradition that places it among the longest-standing national committees in Europe:<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 30px 0 15px 0; color: #0a457a;\"><\/h2>\n<div style=\"border-left: 3px solid #0a6ebd; padding-left: 20px;\">\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">1987<\/strong><br \/>\nInformal establishment of the Bird Strike Committee Italy, among the first such bodies in Europe<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">1993<\/strong><br \/>\nFormal establishment by decree of the Ministry of Transport, implementing Article 2 of Law 157\/1992. Organisation of the 1st National Seminar on Wildlife Strike in Bologna<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">2001<\/strong><br \/>\nReconstitution of the Committee within ENAC by order of the Director General, following the civil aviation reform (Legislative Decree 250\/1997)<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">2002<\/strong><br \/>\nLaunch of the national wildlife strike database, systematically collecting reports from all Italian airports<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">2006<\/strong><br \/>\nStart of regular production of national annual wildlife strike reports<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">2011<\/strong><br \/>\nIssue of Circular APT-01B, defining the national regulatory framework. Development and implementation of the Birdstrike Risk Index (BRI) in collaboration with Ca&#8217; Foscari University of Venice<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">2018<\/strong><br \/>\nPublication of Guidelines LG 2018\/002 on wildlife strike risk management in the vicinity of aerodromes<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">2025<\/strong><br \/>\nEstablishment of the Italian Birdstrike Identification Center (I.B.I.C.) through a convention with the University of Turin<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 10px;\"><strong style=\"color: #0a6ebd;\">2026<\/strong><br \/>\nOrganisation of the International Wildlife Strike Conference &#8220;Naples2026&#8221;. Promotion and development of the National Portal on Wildlife Hazard for Aviation (activation in progress).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"an-integrated-system\"><\/span>An integrated system<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Wildlife strike management in Italy is based on an integrated system involving several stakeholders, each with specific responsibilities:<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Stakeholder<\/th>\n<th>Responsibilities<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ENAC-BSCI<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>National coordination, definition of the regulatory framework, oversight of airport operators&#8217; activities, approval of wildlife surveys and prevention plans, national data collection and analysis, promotion of training and dissemination of best practices.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Airport operators<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Direct operational prevention: preparation of the wildlife and environmental survey, establishment and management of the Bird Control Unit (BCU) with trained personnel, daily wildlife monitoring, implementation of dispersal and control measures, reporting of strike events and external attractants, calculation of the BRI, preparation of the annual report.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Air operators<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Timely reporting of events by flight crew, crew training on prevention procedures, cooperation with operators and ENAC in information sharing. At ENAC&#8217;s invitation, cooperation with airport operators \u2014 through their own maintenance staff \u2014 in the collection of biological samples from aircraft during routine post-flight inspections.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>I.B.I.C.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Scientific support for the identification of species involved in strikes, through morphological feather analysis and DNA genetic analysis.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Italian Air Force (Aeronautica Militare)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Coordination of prevention activities at military aerodromes, sharing of data and methodologies with the civil system, ensuring an integrated approach to national airspace safety.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"international-collaboration\"><\/span>International collaboration<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p>The BSCI actively participates in the international network of national committees and industry conferences. This collaboration enables the exchange of knowledge, methodologies and best practices with counterparts from other countries, contributing to the continuous improvement of prevention strategies.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Bird Strike Committee Italy The Bird Strike Committee Italy (BSCI) is the ENAC working group reporting functionally to the Directorate for Economic Planning and Infrastructure Development. The Committee is responsible for coordinating all wildlife strike prevention and risk management activities at national level, and serves as the technical and scientific reference body for airport [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":78924,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"open-data":[],"in-evidenza":[],"class_list":["post-78943","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Italian System (BSCI) - Ente Nazionale per l&#039;Aviazione Civile<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enac.gov.it\/en\/prova-inglese\/the-italian-system-bsci\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Italian System (BSCI) - Ente Nazionale per l&#039;Aviazione Civile\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Bird Strike Committee Italy The Bird Strike Committee Italy (BSCI) is the ENAC working group reporting functionally to the Directorate for Economic Planning and Infrastructure Development. 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